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Overview
All buildings must have a way of
allowing occupants fast exit to the outside or a safe place of refuge in case
of an emergency. Emergency exit routes are not something that you think about
all of the time, but a lot of effort goes into making sure they are safe and
ready to use.
What is an exit route?
An "exit route" is a clear
path of exit travel from any point in a workplace to a place of safety. The
exit route can include aisles, stairs, ramps, etc. A workplace must have at
least two exit routes that are remote from each other. If a fire or other
emergency blocks access to one exit route, the other exit route can be used.
Exit routes must be kept free of
obstructing material or equipment, and they must have enough lighting. The
purpose of an exit route is to reach an exit—the exit route cannot lead
employees toward a dead end or through a room that can be locked.
Signs must be posted along the
exit route to show the direction of travel to the nearest exit.
The exit route may not direct
employees toward areas where there are unprotected materials that burn very
quickly, emit poisonous fumes, or are explosive.
What is an exit?
An "exit" is part of the
exit route. Exits are separated from other areas and provide a protected way of
travel to the exit discharge. Exits must be separated from the rest of the
workplace, and they must be protected by a self-closing fire door.
Each exit must be easy to see and
marked with an "Exit" sign.
Any door that might be mistaken
for an exit must be marked "Not an Exit" or with a sign showing what
the door leads to ("To Basement," "Storeroom," "Linen
Closet," etc.).
Exit doors must be easy to open
without having to use keys or tools.
Exits must lead to a safe area
with enough room for all of the people who are likely to use the exit.
What must my employer do?
Your employer will explain how to
locate exits in your facility and what you should do if you are required to
exit the building in an emergency.
What must I do?
You must know at least two exits
from your area of the workplace.
You must not block or obstruct
exits or paths of exit, and alert your employer if you notice exits are
blocked.
This information is provided by Assurance Agency
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