OSHA requires that construction workers who come into contact with hazardous chemicals be provided with thorough and accurate information on each hazardous chemical present at their worksite. The material safety data sheet, or MSDS, is the means used to provide the required information on worksite chemicals and hazards.
MSDSs are easily stored and can be readily accessible to employees. Your safety director should tell you where those MSDSs are located at your site. If you don’t know where they are, find out.
MSDSs come in all kinds of formats. As long as all the prescribed information is presented on the MSDS in English, requirements have been met. Most MSDSs come on paper sheets; however, technology has led some companies to computerize MSDSs. OSHA approves of this method, but only if the information is in English and readily available to workers. Here are the MSDS sections you will find and what information they contain:
Chemical identity — The identity used on the label, except trade secrets.
Physical and chemical characteristics — Vapor pressure, flash point, and other characteristics.
Physical hazards — Including the potential for fire, explosion, and reactivity.
Health hazards — Including signs and symptoms of exposure, and any medical conditions which are generally recognized as being aggravated by exposure to the chemical.
Primary route(s) of entry — Including skin contact, inhalation, and ingestion.
Exposure limits — Exposure limits used or recommended by the chemical manufacturer, importer, or employer preparing the MSDS, where available.
Carcinogenic properties — Whether the hazardous chemical is listed in the official lists of carcinogens and potential carcinogens.
Precautions for safe handling and use — Any generally applicable precautions for safe handling and use, including hygienic practices, personal protective measures, and procedures for cleanup of spills and leaks.
Control measures — Any generally applicable control measures, such as appropriate engineering controls, work practices, or PPE.
Emergency and first aid measures — How to treat workers who are exposed.
Date of preparation — The date of preparation of the MSDS or the last change to it.
Manufacturer, importer, or responsible party — The name, address, and telephone number of the chemical manufacturer, importer, employer, or other responsible party preparing or distributing the MSDS, who can provide additional information on the hazardous chemical and appropriate emergency procedures, if necessary.
This information is provided by: Assurance Agency
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