Flammables

Flammable liquids give off ignitable vapors. This, plus the fact that there are many ignition sources (such as a hand tool that sparks, or a cutting torch) at construction sites, is a real threat. Respect for, and proper use and care of flammable liquids is critical to a safe jobsite.
If you handle or use flammable liquids such as gasoline, some fuel oils and kerosene's, or naphtha, you must be instructed in the safe handling and use of these materials.

Fire prevention
Only approved containers and portable tanks can be used for storage and handling of flammable and combustible liquids.

Approved safety cans or Department of Transportation (DOT) approved containers must: (1) be used when handling or using flammable liquids in quantities of five gallons or less, (2) be red, (3) and if the flammable liquid has a flash point at or below 80 degrees F, have a yellow band or the name of the dangerous liquid stenciled in yellow.

While approved metal safety cans are still acceptable (5 gallons or less and equipped with a spring-closing lid and spout cover, a means to relieve internal pressure, and a flash arresting screen), OSHA will recognize that various nationally recognized testing labs have also approved the use of acceptable plastic safety cans for flammable liquids.

OSHA has determined that DOT approved containers of 5 gallon capacity, not equipped with a spring closing lid, spout cover, and flash-arresting screen are also acceptable because they sufficiently reduce the risk from fire, spills and explosions.
For quantities of one gallon or less, the original container may be used for storage, use and handling of flammable liquids.

Fire protection
A fire extinguisher, rated not less than 10B, must be provided within 50 feet of wherever more than five gallons of flammable or combustible liquids, or five pounds of flammable gas are being used on the jobsite. This does not apply to the fuel tanks of motor vehicles.

Jobsite safety
All solvent waste, oily rags, and flammable liquids must be kept in fire resistant covered containers until removed from the worksite.

Flammable or combustible liquids must not be stored in areas used for exits, stairways, or normally used for the safe passage of people.

Fire is a real threat at construction sites. Storage and use of flammable and combustible liquids increases the threat substantially, and also increases the possibility of a tragic accident involving burns to workers. Respect for, and proper use and care of dangerous liquids, is critical to a safe jobsite.

This information is provided by: Assurance Agency